Example Huffman Code Problem
 Construct a Code tree for: A TEST EXAMINATION ANSWER   (25 total characters) 

 Symbol frequencies used to build a Huffman Code.
 
  A    T    E    S    X     M    I   N     O    W    R     SPACE 
 4/25 3/25 3/25 2/25 1/25 1/25 2/25 3/25 1/25 1/25 1/25    3/25 

     A    T    E   S    X   M   I   N    O   W   R   SPACE 
    .16  .12  .12 .08 .04 .04 .08 .12  .04  .04 .04    .12 



   N    SPC    A    X   M    O   W    T     E     R    S     I
  .12   .12  .16  .04  .04  .04 .04  .12   .12  .04  .08   .08
   |     |    |     \   /     \  /    |     |     \   /     | 
   |     |    |     .08       .08     |     |      .12      | 
    \    /    |       \        /       \    /        \     /
     .24       \         .16            .24            .20
         \       \       /                \            /                  
           \       .32                         .44                              
             \      /                          /                  
                .56                          /
                   \               
                            1.00
         SPC        001
          A         010
          E         101   
          I         111
          N         000
          T         100
          R         1100
          S         1101 
          X         01100
          M         01101
          O         01110
          W         01111 
        To print:   ANSWER    0100001101011111011100  (Uses only 22 bits for   
                               A  N   S   W   E   R   six chars, 3.67 bits/char)